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Sunday, April 9, 2023

100 Must-Read Books by Female Authors

 100 Must-Read Books by Female Authors

As most ‘best of’ lists tend to be biased towards books written in English by white men, I have attempted to create a list exclusively of females. This list, hopefully, is also more inclusive of authors who didn’t originally write in English and authors NOT from North America and Europe. Also, for a book to be on a ‘must read’ list, it should be tested over time. I decided to have my list be of books published 10+ years ago - so 2012 and earlier.
 
I want to keep this post short and just focused on the list itself, but more info is available:
-100 Must-Read Books: An Inclusive List (not only female authors)
 
As I read the books, I will link my review to the book title in the list below. As I’m not doing this for work or school, I’m not giving myself a time restraint and I don’t have to go in order. Also, if I decide I really don’t like a book and I don’t want to finish it – then I won’t finish it. I will post a short review and link it to the title and move on to another book.
 

All books are ranked, though some have the same number. Those with the same rank were put in publication order, oldest to newest. Those with the same rank and publication year were put in order alphabetically by the author’s last name.
 
Now, what you’ve all been waiting for…
 
100 Must-Read Books by Female Authors
 
RankTitleAuthorPublished
Language
1Wuthering HeightsBronte, Emily
(English, 1818-1848)
1847
2Pride and PrejudiceAusten, Jane
(English, 1775-1817)
1813
3FrankensteinShelley, Mary
(English, 1797-1851)
1818
4/5Mrs. DallowayWoolf, Virginia
(English, 1882-1941)
1925
4/5To the LighthouseWoolf, Virginia
(English, 1882-1941)
1927
6BelovedMorrison, Toni
(American, 1931-2019)
1987
7The Handmaid's TaleAtwood, Margaret
(Canadian, 1939- )
1985
8Jane EyreBronte, Charlotte
(English, 1816-1855)
1847
9The House of the SpiritsAllende, Isabel
(Chilean, 1942- )
translation Magda Bogin
1982
Spanish
10The Color PurpleWalker, Alice
(American, 1944- )
1982
11To Kill a MockingbirdLee, Harper
(American, 1926-2016)
1960
12MiddlemarchEliot, George
(English, 1819-1880)
1971
13/14The Age of InnocenceWharton, Edith
(American, 1862-1937)
1920
13/14Song of SolomonMorrison, Toni
(American, 1931-2019)
1977
15-17The Tale of GenjiShikibu, Murasaki
(Japanese, ~973-1031)
~1008
Japanese
15-17Their Eyes Were Watching GodHurston, Zora Neale
(American, 1891-1960)
1937
15-17The Joy Luck ClubTan, Amy
(American, 1952- )
1989
18-20Little WomenAlcott, Louisa M.
(American, 1932-1888)
1868
18-20The Heart is a Lonely HunterMcCullers, Carson
(American, 1917-1967)
1940
18-20Wide Sargasso SeaRhys, Jean
(Dominican-British,
1890-1979)
1966
21OrlandoWoolf, Virginia
(English, 1882-1941)
1928
22-28RebeccaMaurier, Daphne Du
(English, 1907-1989)
1938
22-28The Prime of Miss Jean BrodieSpark, Muriel
(Scottish, 1918-2006)
1961
22-28The Sea, The SeaMurdoch, Iris
(Irish-British, 1919-1999)
1978
22-28Like Water for ChocolateEsquivel, Laura
(Mexican, 1950- )
translation Carol and Thomas Christensen
1989
Spanish
22-28The Secret HistoryTartt, Donna
(American, 1963- )
1992
22-28The God of Small ThingsRoy, Arundhati
(Indian, 1961- )
1997
22-28White TeethSmith, Zadie
(English, 1975- )
2000
29-36Dante's Divine ComedyTr by Sayers, Dorothy L
(English, 1893-1957)
1472 / 1957
Italian
29-36The Death of the HeartBowen, Elizabeth
(Irish-British, 1899-1973)
1938
29-36I Capture the CastleSmith, Dodie
(English, 1896-1990)
1948
29-36A Wrinkle in TimeL'engle, Madeleine
(American, 1918-2007)
1962
29-36The Golden NotebookLessing, Doris
(British-Zimbabwean,
1919-2013)
1962
29-36So Long a LetterBa, Mariama
(Senegalese, 1929-1981)
Translation Modupe
Bode-Thomas
1979
French
29-36KindredButler, Octavia E.
(American, 1947-2006)
1979
29-36The Poisonwood BibleKingsolver, Barbara
(American, 1955- )
1998
37/38Purple HibiscusAdichie,
Chimamanda Ngozi
(Nigerian-American, 1977-)
2003
37/38Half of a Yellow SunAdichie,
Chimamanda Ngozi
(Nigerian-American, 1977-)
2007
39/40The Hour of the StarLispectpr, Clarice
(Ukrainian-Brazilian,
1920-1977)
trans. Giovanni Pontiero
1977
Portuguese
39/40In the Time of the ButterfliesAlvares, Julia
(American, 1950- )
1994
41-43EmmaAusten, Jane
(English, 1775-1817)
1815
41-43My AntoniaCather, Willa
(American, 1873-1947)
1918
41-43The Bluest EyesMorrison, Toni
(American, 1931-2019)
1970
44-50PassingLarsen, Nella
(American, 1891-1964)
1929
44-50The Man Who Loved ChildrenStead, Christina
(Australian, 1902-1983)
1940
44-50Nectar in a SieveMarkandaya, Kamala
(British-Indian, 1924-2004)
1954
44-50The Bell JarPlath, Sylvia
(American, 1932-1963)
1963
44-50The Complete StoriesO'Connor, Flannery
(American, 1925-1964)
1971
44-50Nights at the CircusCarter, Angela
(English, 1940-1992)
1984
44-50Breathing LessonsTyler, Anne
(American, 1941- )
1988
51-59North and SouthGaskell, Elizabeth
(English, 1810-1865)
1854
51-59Poems of Emily DickensonDickinson, Emily
(American, 1830-1886)
1890
51-59And Then There Were NoneChristie, Agatha
(English, 1890-1976)
1939
51-59The Pursuit of LoveMitford, Nancy
(English, 1904-1973)
1945
51-59The Talented Mr. RipleyHighsmith, Patricia
(American, 1921-1995)
1955
51-59I Know Why the Caged Bird SingsAngelou, Maya
(American, 1928-2014)
1969
51-59Picnic at Hanging RockLindsay, Joan
(Australian, 1896-1984)
1975
51-59Oranges Are Not the Only FruitWinterson, Jeanette
(English, 1959- )
1985
51-59The Secret RiverGrenville, Kate
(Australian, 1950- )
2005
60-62The Mill of the FlossEliot, George
(English, 1819-1880)
1860
60-62Near to the Wild HeartLispector, Clarice
(Ukrainian-Brazilian,
1920-1977)
translation Alison Entrekin
1943
Portuguese
60-62Thursday Night WidowsPineiro, Claudia
(Argentine, 1960- )
translation Miranda France
2005
Spanish
63-65The Haunting of Hill HouseJackson, Shirley
(American, 1916-1965)
1959
63-65Play It as It LaysDidion, Joan
(American, 1934-2021)
1970
63-65Interpreter of MaladiesLahiri, Jhumpa
(American, 1967- )
1999
66-74Suite FrancaiseNemirovsky, Irene
(Ukranian, 1903-1942)
1942 / 2004
French
66-74The Grand SophyHeyer, Georgette
(English, 1902-1974)
1950
66-74Memoirs of a Woman DoctorSaadawi, Nawal El
(Egyptian, 1931-2021)
1958
Arabic
66-74A Backward PlaceJhabvala, Ruth Prawer
(German-British,
1927-2013)
1965
66-74A Wizard of EarthseaGuin, Ursula K. Le
(American, 1929-2018)
1968
66-74Thus Were Their Faces:
Selected Stories
Ocampo, Silvina
(Argentine, 1903-1993)
trans. Daniel Balderston
1988
Spanish
66-74We Were the MulvaneysOates, Joyce Carol
(American, 1938- )
1996
66-74Harry Potter and the
Sorcerer's Stone
Rowling, J.K.
(British, 1965- )
1997
66-74PersepolisSatrapi, Marjane
(Iranian-French, 1969- )
2007
French
75-88The Pillow BookShonagon, Sei
(Japanese, 1017-1025)
1002
Japanese
75-88Our NigWilson, Harriet E.
(American, 1825-1900)
1859
75-88CheriColette
(French, 1873-1954)
1920
French
75-88American Indian StoriesZitkala-Sa
(Yankton Dakota-American, 1876-1938)
1921
75-88A Diary of a Young GirlFrank, Anne
(German-Dutch,
1929-1945)
1944
Dutch
75-88The Harp in the SouthPark, Ruth
(New Zealander-Australian, 1925-2004)
1948
75-88Memoirs of HadrianYourcenar, Marguerite
(French-American,
1903-1987)
1951
French
75-88One Fine DayPanter-Downes, Mollie
(Armenian-American,
1932- )
1971
Armenian
75-88CeremonySilko, Leslie Marmon
(Laguna Pueblo-Anglo/ Mexican-American, 1948- )
1977
75-88The Joys of MotherhoodEmechta, Buchi
(Nigerian, 1944-2017)
1979
75-88Nervous ConditionsDangarembga, Tsitsi
(Zimbabwean, 1959- )
1988
75-88Please Look After MotherKyung-Sook, Shin
(South Korean, 1963- )
2008
Korean
75-88My Brilliant FriendFerrante, Elena
(Italian, 1943- )
2011
Italian
75-88HomeChudori, Leila S.
(Indonesian, 1962- )
2012
Indonesian
89The Thing Around Your NeckAdichie,
Chimamanda Ngozi
(Nigerian-American, 1977-)
2009
90Daughter of FortuneAllende, Isabel
(Chilean, 1942- )
translation Margaret
Sayers Peden
1998
Spanish
91-94How the Garcia Girls
Lost Their Accents
Alvares, Julia
(American, 1950- )
1991
91-94The First StoneGarner, Helen
(Australian, 1942- )
1995
91-94The Spare RoomGarner, Helen
(Australian, 1942- )
2008
91-94A Crack in the WallPineiro, Claudia
(Argentine, 1960- )
translation Miranda France
2009
Spanish
95-98The Fountain OverflowsWest, Rebecca
(British, 1892-1983)
1957
95-98Love MedicineErdrich, Louise
(Ojibwa-American, 1954- )
1984
95-98People of the BookBrooks, Geraldine
(Australian-American, 1955- )
2008
95-98Akata WitchOkorafor, Nnedi
(Nigerian-American, 1974-)
2011
99Half a Lifelong RomanceChang, Eileen
(Chinese-American,
1920-1995)
1948
Chinese
100The Tenant of Wildfell HallBronte, Anne
(English. 1820-1849)
1848
 
I might have to compile a list for sci-fi and/or fantasy. I love lists and statistics and research and… READING!
 
I hope there are some familiar titles and some not-so-familiar titles in my list above. 
Happy reading!

Tuesday, April 4, 2023

The Night Circus by Erin Morgenstern



Title:
 The Night Circus
Author: Erin Morgenstern (American, 1978- )
Originally published: 2011


Page count: 488
Dates read: 3/22/23-4/3/23
2023 book goal progress: 8 out of 23


From my TBR shelf
Read my other book reviews for my 2023 goals HERE.




Description of book:
The circus arrives without warning. No announcements precede it. It is simply there, when yesterday it was not. Within the black-and-white striped canvas tents is an utterly unique experience full of breathtaking amazements. It is called Le Cirque des RĂªves, and it is only open at night.

But behind the scenes, a fierce competition is underway: a duel between two young magicians, Celia and Marco, who have been trained since childhood expressly for this purpose by their mercurial instructors. Unbeknownst to them both, this is a game in which only one can be left standing. Despite the high stakes, Celia and Marco soon tumble headfirst into love, setting off a domino effect of dangerous consequences, and leaving the lives of everyone, from the performers to the patrons, hanging in the balance.

First sentences:
"The circus arrives without warning. No announcements precede it, no paper notices on downtown posts and billboards, no mentions or advertisements in local newspapers. It is simply there, when yesterday it was not."

Favorite quotes:
"The finest of pleasures are always the unexpected ones."

"Are we going to discuss whatever it is you are here to discuss instead of dancing around it? I was never a particularly good dancer."

"It is difficult to see a situation for what it is when you are in the midst of it. It is too familiar. Too comfortable."

CAWPILE Rating: Overall - 4.1/10 - ⭐⭐/5
Characters      - 6
Atmosphere   - 7
Writing Style - 2
Plot                - 3
Intrigue          - 4
Logic             - 3
Enjoyment     - 4
What is a CAWPILE Rating?

Review:
I did not like this book. At its best (and there were some good parts), it had wonderful, magical circus tents/acts (translation: flashy gimmicks to distract the reader from the fact that the story itself is quite mediocre). At its worst, I didn't feel for the characters (or circus) enough to care about their outcomes no matter how dire the circumstances were. Most of it was just confusing and frustrating due to the ambiguity regarding the rules of the 'game' and that it's not written in chronological order. Let's break it down a bit more...

Magic and the 'game' - Magic is real, but most people don't know it still exists. Yet every time someone is told it's more than just a show and the magic is real, no one seems all that surprised and just accepts it without question. Annoying. Two multiple-centuries old magicians each take on a student to raise them, train them in magic, and then let them duel it out to see who's better and, really, whose school of thought is better. One teaches secrecy and learning from old books, runes, and dead languages. The other teaches flashy performance, and learning from your natural ability and power within. Neither school of magic goes into detail about how it works - it just happens. It leaves much to be desired.

The rules - The rules of the game are very ambiguous, yet from the beginning it is implied that the game won’t end until one of the two students dies. This comes as a huge shock to the main characters when they discover that at the end of the book, but was a letdown to me as a reader since I knew it from the beginning. I was waiting for other rules to become known or clarified that would change my understanding, as a reader, of the game - but that never happened. It was only ambiguous to the characters and not to the reader, which is disappointing.

The chronology - This book spans 1873-1903 and jumps all over the place time-wise (and location-wise, but that doesn’t really matter since, for the most part, the location is the ‘circus’ and the city/country is irrelevant) and it destroyed the story for me. In the beginning, I would flip to earlier chapters to reread them to make sure I understood the timeline. Then, as I got further into the book, that became impractical. I instead started taking notes of dates and key events. That got to be annoying, so I just stopped and ended the book not knowing if so-and-so knows their opponent yet, if so-and-so has expressed their romantic feelings for someone, if so-and-so has died, and so on. I just didn’t care anymore. 

I wish it was written in chronological order with more of the tents and circus acts written in as normal chapters (not identified as separate parts of the story), so I felt like I wasn’t sure what was real or not. Instead, the method of being written in non-chronological order kept me from being immersed in the story. I wanted to get lost in the dream/fantasy of the circus, not focus on mixed-up dates. For most of the book, I was simply trying to keep the story straight in my head, which was incredibly frustrating

The characters - Everyone in the book is eccentric in their own way and has unique abilities - it is a circus, after all. The thing is, there are SO many characters and you jump from one perspective to the next that you don’t really get to know (or get attached to) any of the characters. I wanted someone to root for and I didn’t get that. Once you get past the individual eccentricities, you realize that all the characters are pretty one-dimensional. Yet another disappointment.

The circus - The circus is only open at night and is monochromatic in color. The entire circus is black and white with shades of gray/silver mixed in. It’s a neat concept but I don’t think you ever really get an idea of the scope and how the circus grows. It just starts and all of a sudden there’s so much to it that there’s always more to explore. I would’ve liked to see the small circus in the beginning and be able to compare it to this huge, fantastical circus in the end - but it starts ‘big’ and stays ‘big,’ the growth isn’t really included in the story. Again, I wanted to get lost in the circus, and there were short chapters describing different tents, but I wanted many more and longer descriptions. 

The title - The book is called The Night Circus, which makes sense regarding the time the circus is open… but the circus is actually called Le Cirque des RĂªves, which translates to The Circus of Dreams, which I think would’ve been a much better title.

The ending - It seemed very rushed and forced. Most of the ending was due to the actions of minor characters and the major characters had little to do with it, which didn’t make much sense to me. Half the circus is powered by a magical bonfire and the other half is powered by a magician. The bonfire goes out and the magician can no longer power the circus, so a solution needs to be found. The solution is to give instructions to a 16-year-old kid (who just learned magic is real, never mind practicing it himself, who happened to run away to the circus) on how to relight the bonfire and then pass the rest of the magic to him, so he can run/own the circus. He’s told he isn’t this specially chosen person to take over the circus, he’s just there at the right time - even though it was foretold through the reading of tarot cards and the stars. So he was fated to do it, but that’s just written off. 

The contortionist, fortune teller, or either/both of the kitten trainers would have been a better fit to take over the circus due to having practiced magic and having been a part of the circus from the beginning. The main characters tell the boy he has a choice, which he has to make at that moment and, when he agrees, magically binds him for life to it which seemed very out of character and ruined the ending even more for me. Most of the book is just a nice fluffy story and then the very, very end became extremely existential and it did not seem like it belonged with the rest of the book.

OK, I think I’ve ranted long enough about this book. I haven’t read many books set in a circus, but surely there are better-written circus stories out there. I KNOW there are better books that involve magic. Don’t waste your time reading this one - you’ve already wasted enough time on the book reading this review.

Now I'm off to read another book... but since a review should be more about the author of the book than about the writer of the blog, I will let Erin Morgenstern have the last words:

"People are naive about many things. And they would rather write them off as evil than attempt to understand them. An unfortunate truth, but a truth nonetheless."

Thursday, March 23, 2023

A Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen



Title:
 A  Doll's House (play
Original language: Norwegian, Danish

Author: Henrik Ibsen (Norwegian, 1828-1906)
Originally published: 1879
Page count: 72

Dates read:
3/20/22-3/21/22
2023 book goal progress: 7 out of 23


A play that happens to be around Christmas time.
Read my other book reviews for my 2023 goals HERE.



Note inside the book:
One of the most enduringly popular dramas of the Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen, A Doll's House was in its day a startlingly bold exposition of the hypocrisy and concealed struggle within a seemingly happy marriage. Ibsen's characterization of Nora scandalized 19th-century audiences, for it suggested that the naivete and childlike impulsiveness of a middle-class housewife were in fact part of a willful facade erected to achieve a slight autonomy in a society in which women were virtually powerless. Although social and artistic developments have lessened the shock of the play, it still retains its power in its depiction of material dependency in affairs of the 'heart' and that human relationships can stifle an individual's inner reality.

First line:
NORA: Hide the Christmas tree, Helen. Be sure the children do not see it till this evening, when it is dressed.

Favorite quotes:
MRS. LINDE: I have come to look for work
DR. RANK: Is that a good cure for overwork?
L: One must live, doctor.
R: Yes, the general opinion seems to be that it is necessary.

MRS. LINDE: I have learned to act prudently. Life and hard, bitter necessity have taught me that.
NILS KROGSTAD: And life has taught me not to believe in fine speeches.
L: Then life has taught you something very reasonable. But deeds you must believe in.

TORVALD HELMER (Nora's husband): I would gladly work night and day for you, Nora - bear sorrow and want for your sake. But no man would sacrifice his honor for the one he loves.
NORA: It is a thing hundreds of thousands of women have done.

CAWPILE Rating: Overall - 5.9/10 - ⭐⭐⭐/5
Characters      - 5
Atmosphere   - 5
Writing Style - 7
Plot                - 7
Intrigue          - 7
Logic             - 4
Enjoyment     - 6
What is a CAWPILE Rating?

Review:
I have VERY mixed views about this play. I found both Nora and her husband quite petty. The way she (pretended?) to spend money and be frivolous was annoying. The way he over-the-top doted on her, yet didn't really listen to anything she had to say was also annoying. Taking out a loan should be a decision of both persons in a relationship and committing fraud is just stupid. I didn't like any of the characters, except possibly Mrs. Linde, and the general situation no longer applies to this generation. If that was all the play was, I'd say it wasn't worth the read.

BUT there's the ending, the last 7 pages or so, when Nora sits her husband down and tells him she's leaving. The dialogue is absolutely beautiful. The last bit is truly wonderful. Unfortunately, much of it won't make sense without the background knowledge given in the rest of the play, which is bleh. I recently was divorced myself and, though he asked for the divorce not me, I related to a lot of what Nora said on a very personal level.

Now I'm off to read another book... but since a review should be more about the author of the book than about the writer of the blog, I will let Henrik Ibsen have the last words:

TORVALD HELMER: Are not your most sacred duties to your husband and your children?

NORA: I have other duties just as sacred.

T: That you have not. What duties could those be?

N: Duties to myself.

T: Before all else, you are a wife and a mother.

N: I don’t believe that any longer. I believe that before all else I am a reasonable human being, just as you are—or, at all events, that I must try and become one. I know quite well, Torvald, that most people would think you right, and that views of that kind are to be found in books; but I can no longer content myself with what most people say, or with what is found in books. I must think over things for myself and get to understand them.

T: Can you not understand your place in your own home? Have you not a reliable guide in such matters as that?—have you no religion?

N: I am afraid, Torvald, I do not exactly know what religion is. I know nothing but what the clergyman said, when I went to be confirmed. He told us that religion was this, and that, and the other. When I am away from all this, and am alone, I will look into that matter too. I will see if what the clergyman said is true, or at all events if it is true for me.